{"id":8675,"date":"2026-08-11T12:56:49","date_gmt":"2026-08-11T16:56:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/invasivesc2stg.wpenginepowered.com\/invasive-species\/profile\/myriophylle-en-epi\/"},"modified":"2026-09-09T15:28:01","modified_gmt":"2026-09-09T19:28:01","slug":"myriophylle-en-epi","status":"publish","type":"profile","link":"https:\/\/www.invasivescanada.ca\/fr-ca\/invasive-species\/profile\/myriophylle-en-epi\/","title":{"rendered":"Myriophylle en \u00e9pi"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-1 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;\"><h2 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:29;line-height:1.21;\">Description<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\"><p>Le myriophylle en \u00e9pi (<em>Myriophyllum spicatum<\/em>) est une plante aquatique envahissante originaire d\u2019Eurasie et d\u2019Afrique du Nord, dont la pr\u00e9sence a \u00e9t\u00e9 signal\u00e9e pour la premi\u00e8re fois au Canada, dans le lac \u00c9ri\u00e9, en 1961. Elle pousse sous la surface de l\u2019eau et peut former des tapis denses qui \u00e9touffent les plantes aquatiques indig\u00e8nes, alt\u00e8rent l\u2019habitat des poissons et de la faune, et g\u00eanent la baignade, la navigation de plaisance et d\u2019autres activit\u00e9s de loisirs. Le myriophylle en \u00e9pi se propage facilement \u00e0 partir de petits fragments de plante, qui peuvent \u00eatre transport\u00e9s d\u2019un plan d\u2019eau \u00e0 l\u2019autre par les bateaux, les remorques, le mat\u00e9riel de p\u00eache et d\u2019autres \u00e9quipements aquatiques.<\/p>\n<\/div><ul style=\"--awb-line-height:27.2px;--awb-icon-width:27.2px;--awb-icon-height:27.2px;--awb-icon-margin:11.2px;--awb-content-margin:38.4px;\" class=\"fusion-checklist fusion-checklist-1 fusion-checklist-default type-icons\"><li class=\"fusion-li-item\" style=\"\"><span class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon awb-icon-check\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW172171263 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW172171263 BCX0\"><strong>Nom scientifique<\/strong>:<\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW172171263 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW172171263 BCX0\"> <\/span><\/span><em><span class=\"TextRun SCXW172171263 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW172171263 BCX0\">Myriophyllum<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW172171263 BCX0\"> spicatum<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP Selected SCXW172171263 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li class=\"fusion-li-item\" style=\"\"><span class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon awb-icon-check\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p><strong><span class=\"TextRun SCXW198270181 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW198270181 BCX0\">Nom fran\u00e7ais :<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span class=\"TextRun SCXW198270181 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW198270181 BCX0\"> <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW198270181 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW198270181 BCX0\" data-ccp-charstyle=\"Hyperlink\">myriophylle \u00e0 \u00e9pis<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP Selected SCXW198270181 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li class=\"fusion-li-item\" style=\"\"><span class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon awb-icon-check\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p><strong><span class=\"TextRun SCXW107035466 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW107035466 BCX0\">Nom(s) commun(s) :<\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW107035466 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW107035466 BCX0\"> <\/span><\/span><\/strong><span class=\"TextRun SCXW107035466 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW107035466 BCX0\" data-ccp-charstyle=\"Hyperlink\">Myriophylle en \u00e9pi<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP Selected SCXW107035466 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li class=\"fusion-li-item\" style=\"\"><span class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon awb-icon-check\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW107035466 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW107035466 BCX0\"><strong>Distribution<\/strong><b>:<\/b><\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW107035466 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW107035466 BCX0\"> On le trouve au <span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW104408746 BCX0\">Qu\u00e9bec, au Nouveau-Brunswick, <\/span> \u00e0<span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW104408746 BCX0\">l&rsquo;\u00cele-du-Prince-\u00c9douard, <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW104408746 BCX0\">au Manitoba<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW104408746 BCX0\"> et<\/span> en<span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW104408746 BCX0\"> Colombie-Britannique.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li class=\"fusion-li-item\" style=\"\"><span class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon awb-icon-check\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p><strong><span class=\"TextRun SCXW237019778 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW237019778 BCX0\">Statut r\u00e9glementaire :<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span class=\"TextRun SCXW237019778 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW237019778 BCX0\"> <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW237019778 BCX0\">Mil-d\u2019eau eurasien <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun ContextualSpellingAndGrammarErrorV2Themed SCXW237019778 BCX0\">le myriophylle<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW237019778 BCX0\"> n\u2019est pas une plante envahissante r\u00e9glement\u00e9e au niveau f\u00e9d\u00e9ral au Canada. Toutefois, <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW237019778 BCX0\">elle est r\u00e9glement\u00e9e en tant que \u00ab <a href=\"https:\/\/www.alberta.ca\/provincially-regulated-weeds\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">mauvaise herbe nuisible interdite<\/a> \u00bb en Alberta, figure sur <a href=\"https:\/\/www2.gov.bc.ca\/gov\/content\/environment\/plants-animals-ecosystems\/invasive-species\/priority-species\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">la liste provinciale des esp\u00e8ces envahissantes prioritaires<\/a> de la Colombie-Britannique en tant qu\u2019\u00ab esp\u00e8ce \u00e0 g\u00e9rer \u00bb, <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW237019778 BCX0\">et une esp\u00e8ce soumise \u00e0 des restrictions en vertu de la l\u00e9gislation <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ontario.ca\/laws\/regulation\/160354?search=invasive+species\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">de l\u2019Ontario <\/a><\/span><\/span> <span class=\"TextRun SCXW237019778 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW237019778 BCX0\">Loi sur les esp\u00e8ces envahissantes<\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW237019778 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW237019778 BCX0\">. <\/span><\/span> <span class=\"EOP Selected SCXW237019778 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-1 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:25px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" alt=\"Image of Eurasian Water-Milfoil\" title=\"Eurasian water-milfoil\" src=\"https:\/\/www.invasivescanada.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/\u00a9-abcdefgewing-some-rights-reserved-CC-BY-NC.jpeg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-8677\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.invasivescanada.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/\u00a9-abcdefgewing-some-rights-reserved-CC-BY-NC-200x133.jpeg 200w, https:\/\/www.invasivescanada.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/\u00a9-abcdefgewing-some-rights-reserved-CC-BY-NC-400x267.jpeg 400w, https:\/\/www.invasivescanada.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/\u00a9-abcdefgewing-some-rights-reserved-CC-BY-NC-600x400.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/www.invasivescanada.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/\u00a9-abcdefgewing-some-rights-reserved-CC-BY-NC-800x534.jpeg 800w, https:\/\/www.invasivescanada.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/\u00a9-abcdefgewing-some-rights-reserved-CC-BY-NC.jpeg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 820px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-font-size:11px;--awb-line-height:1.2;--awb-margin-top:3px;--awb-margin-right:0px;--awb-margin-bottom:20px;--awb-margin-left:30px;--awb-text-font-family:&quot;Roboto Condensed&quot;;--awb-text-font-style:normal;--awb-text-font-weight:400;\"><p>\u00a9 abcdefgewing via iNaturalist, utilis\u00e9 sous licence CC-BY-NC<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-2 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:15px;width:100%;\"><div class=\"fusion-separator-border sep-single sep-solid\" style=\"--awb-height:20px;--awb-amount:20px;border-color:var(--awb-color3);border-top-width:1px;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-2 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-3 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-2 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;\"><h2 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:29;line-height:1.21;\">Introduction et diffusion<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-3\"><p>Le myriophylle en \u00e9pi, \u00e9galement connu sous le nom de \u00ab plante zombie \u00bb, est probablement arriv\u00e9 en Am\u00e9rique du Nord via le commerce des aquariums ou dans les eaux de ballast des navires dans les ann\u00e9es 1940. La premi\u00e8re observation au Canada remonte \u00e0 1961, au lac \u00c9ri\u00e9 (Aiken et al. 1979). Depuis lors, elle est devenue l\u2019une des esp\u00e8ces aquatiques envahissantes les plus r\u00e9pandues et les plus probl\u00e9matiques d\u2019Am\u00e9rique du Nord en raison de son mode de croissance comp\u00e9titif et de sa capacit\u00e9 \u00e0 se propager par voie v\u00e9g\u00e9tative \u00e0 partir de fragments de rhizomes (MNR 2021). Ces fragments se brisent facilement, ce qui permet au myriophylle en \u00e9pi d\u2019\u00eatre transport\u00e9 sur de longues distances par les bateaux, les remorques \u00e0 bateaux, le mat\u00e9riel de p\u00eache et d\u2019autres \u00e9quipements aquatiques (NYIS 2025 ; Smith et Barko 1990). Elle peut \u00e9galement se propager naturellement par les courants, le vent et les oiseaux aquatiques, ainsi que par auto-fragmentation saisonni\u00e8re (Aiken et al. 1979). Elle est capable de coloniser rapidement des zones ayant subi une forme quelconque de perturbation, ce qui peut favoriser davantage la fragmentation et la propagation.     <\/p>\n<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW83672626 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW83672626 BCX0\">Eurasien <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun ContextualSpellingAndGrammarErrorV2Themed SCXW83672626 BCX0\">le myriophylle en \u00e9pi<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW83672626 BCX0\"> est originaire d\u2019Eurasie et d\u2019Afrique du Nord. <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW83672626 BCX0\">En dehors de son aire de r\u00e9partition d&rsquo;origine, il s&rsquo;est propag\u00e9 sur tous les continents, \u00e0 l&rsquo;exception<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW83672626 BCX0\">l\u2019<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW83672626 BCX0\"> l&rsquo;Antarctique<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW83672626 BCX0\"> (MNR 2021)<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW83672626 BCX0\">. En Am\u00e9rique du Nord, elle est pr\u00e9sente sur la majeure partie du territoire des \u00c9tats-Unis, <\/span> <\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW83672626 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun AdvancedProofingIssueV2Themed SCXW83672626 BCX0\">toutes les<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW83672626 BCX0\"> ces <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW83672626 BCX0\">des<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW83672626 BCX0\"> Grands Lacs ainsi qu\u2019<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW83672626 BCX0\">ainsi que<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW83672626 BCX0\"> les lacs int\u00e9rieurs du sud et de l\u2019est de l\u2019Ontario<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW83672626 BCX0\"> (MNR 2021<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW83672626 BCX0\">; <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW83672626 BCX0\">EDDMaPs<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW83672626 BCX0\"> 2025)<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW83672626 BCX0\">. Il<\/span> <span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW83672626 BCX0\"> se trouve dans<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW83672626 BCX0\"> six <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW83672626 BCX0\">provinces <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW83672626 BCX0\">provinces, notamment<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW83672626 BCX0\"> le Qu\u00e9bec, le Nouveau-Brunswick et <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW83672626 BCX0\">l\u2019\u00cele-du-Prince-\u00c9douard, <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW83672626 BCX0\">le Manitoba<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW83672626 BCX0\"> et la Colombie-Britannique<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW83672626 BCX0\"> <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW83672626 BCX0\">(<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW83672626 BCX0\">NCC 2025, <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW83672626 BCX0\">iNaturalist 2025)<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW83672626 BCX0\">.<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW83672626 BCX0\"> <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW83672626 BCX0\">Il s&rsquo;agit d&rsquo; <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW83672626 BCX0\">une esp\u00e8ce soumise \u00e0 une r\u00e9glementation provinciale en Alberta, en Colombie-Britannique et en Ontario. <\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-4 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:15px;width:100%;\"><div class=\"fusion-separator-border sep-single sep-solid\" style=\"--awb-height:20px;--awb-amount:20px;border-color:var(--awb-color3);border-top-width:1px;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-3 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-5 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-3 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;\"><h2 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:29;line-height:1.21;\">Habitat<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-4\"><p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW41753848 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW41753848 BCX0\">Eurasien <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun ContextualSpellingAndGrammarErrorV2Themed SCXW41753848 BCX0\">myriophylle en \u00e9pi<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW41753848 BCX0\"> est <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun AdvancedProofingIssueV2Themed SCXW41753848 BCX0\">le plus souvent pr\u00e9sent<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW41753848 BCX0\"> dans les eaux calmes ou stagnantes, telles que les \u00e9tangs, les marais, les lacs peu perturb\u00e9s, ou le long des portions abrit\u00e9es des cours d\u2019eau (c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire les criques, les bras de rivi\u00e8re). <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW41753848 BCX0\">Elle est capable de coloniser rapidement des zones ayant subi une forme quelconque de perturbation.<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW41753848 BCX0\"> <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW41753848 BCX0\">On le trouve le plus souvent \u00e0 des profondeurs comprises entre 1 et 3 m, mais il peut <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun ContextualSpellingAndGrammarErrorV2Themed SCXW41753848 BCX0\">puisse se d\u00e9velopper<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW41753848 BCX0\"> jusqu\u2019\u00e0 des profondeurs<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW41753848 BCX0\"> jusqu\u2019\u00e0<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW41753848 BCX0\"> 10 m<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW41753848 BCX0\">; sa croissance est limit\u00e9e dans les eaux tr\u00e8s peu profondes en raison des fluctuations de temp\u00e9rature et du niveau de l&rsquo;eau.<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW41753848 BCX0\"> <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW41753848 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW41753848 BCX0\">La profondeur d&rsquo;enracinement et le mode de croissance de cette plante varient en fonction de la profondeur et de la clart\u00e9 de l&rsquo;eau : les eaux peu profondes et troubles favorisent une croissance horizontale et en tapis pr\u00e8s de la surface, tandis que dans les eaux plus profondes et plus claires, elle forme de longs filaments qui n&rsquo;atteignent pas la surface.<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW41753848 BCX0\"> <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW41753848 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW41753848 BCX0\">ou former des peuplements \u00e0 canop\u00e9e dense<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW41753848 BCX0\">.<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW41753848 BCX0\"> <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW41753848 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW41753848 BCX0\">Tr\u00e8s bien adapt\u00e9 \u00e0 diverses conditions, le <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun ContextualSpellingAndGrammarErrorV2Themed SCXW41753848 BCX0\">myriophylle en \u00e9pi<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW41753848 BCX0\"> prosp\u00e8re aussi bien dans des milieux riches en nutriments que dans des milieux pauvres en nutriments, tol\u00e8re une large plage de pH (5,4\u201311) et se d\u00e9veloppe mieux dans des eaux alcalines et \u00e0 des temp\u00e9ratures comprises entre 15 et 35 \u00b0C<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW41753848 BCX0\"> <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW41753848 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW41753848 BCX0\">(Smith et Barko, 1990)<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW41753848 BCX0\">.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-6 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:15px;width:100%;\"><div class=\"fusion-separator-border sep-single sep-solid\" style=\"--awb-height:20px;--awb-amount:20px;border-color:var(--awb-color3);border-top-width:1px;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-4 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-7 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-4 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;\"><h2 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:29;line-height:1.21;\">Identification<\/h2><\/div><ul style=\"--awb-line-height:27.2px;--awb-icon-width:27.2px;--awb-icon-height:27.2px;--awb-icon-margin:11.2px;--awb-content-margin:38.4px;\" class=\"fusion-checklist fusion-checklist-2 fusion-checklist-default type-icons\"><li class=\"fusion-li-item\" style=\"\"><span class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-check fas\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p><strong><span class=\"TextRun SCXW186553416 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW186553416 BCX0\">Hauteur et tiges<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span class=\"TextRun SCXW186553416 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW186553416 BCX0\">:  <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW186553416 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW186553416 BCX0\">Submerg\u00e9 ; la tige est une pousse feuillue,<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW186553416 BCX0\"> <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW186553416 BCX0\">pouvant \u00eatre longue et ressembler \u00e0 un spaghetti (0,5 \u00e0 7 m de long),<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW186553416 BCX0\"> <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW186553416 BCX0\">se ramifiant \u00e0 <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun ContextualSpellingAndGrammarErrorV2Themed SCXW186553416 BCX0\">la surface<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW186553416 BCX0\"> surface de l\u2019eau<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW186553416 BCX0\">, formant des canop\u00e9es denses<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW186553416 BCX0\">. Extr\u00e9mit\u00e9 de la tige<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW186553416 BCX0\"> <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun ContextualSpellingAndGrammarErrorV2Themed SCXW186553416 BCX0\">est g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW186553416 BCX0\"> roug\u00e2tre et fine, s\u2019\u00e9paississant vers le bas<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW186553416 BCX0\"> <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW186553416 BCX0\">les fleurs.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP Selected SCXW186553416 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li class=\"fusion-li-item\" style=\"\"><span class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-check fas\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p><strong><span class=\"TextRun SCXW191269562 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW191269562 BCX0\">Feuilles :<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span class=\"TextRun SCXW191269562 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW191269562 BCX0\"> <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW191269562 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW191269562 BCX0\">Virements (cercles) <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW191269562 BCX0\">en forme de plumes<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun ContextualSpellingAndGrammarErrorV2Themed SCXW191269562 BCX0\">,<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW191269562 BCX0\"> vertes <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW191269562 BCX0\">sont<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW191269562 BCX0\"> <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW191269562 BCX0\">dispos\u00e9es autour de n\u0153uds le long de la tige, avec<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW191269562 BCX0\"> <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW191269562 BCX0\">3 \u00e0 6 (g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement 4) feuilles par n\u0153ud. Chaque feuille comporte<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW191269562 BCX0\"> <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW191269562 BCX0\">12 \u00e0 24 divisions filiformes ou en forme de fil.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP Selected SCXW191269562 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li class=\"fusion-li-item\" style=\"\"><span class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-check fas\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW135539985 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><strong><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW135539985 BCX0\">Fleurs :<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW135539985 BCX0\"> <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW135539985 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW135539985 BCX0\">\u00c9mergentes, poussant sur des \u00e9pis terminaux au-dessus de l\u2019<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW135539985 BCX0\"> <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW135539985 BCX0\">eau. Dispos\u00e9es en verticilles (cercles) autour de l\u2019\u00e9pi,<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW135539985 BCX0\"> <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW135539985 BCX0\">de teinte rose-rouge. Floraison de fin<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW135539985 BCX0\"> <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW135539985 BCX0\">juillet au d\u00e9but du mois d\u2019ao\u00fbt ; les fleurs sup\u00e9rieures sont <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun ContextualSpellingAndGrammarErrorV2Themed SCXW135539985 BCX0\">m\u00e2les,<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW135539985 BCX0\"> <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW135539985 BCX0\">celles du bas sont femelles.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP Selected SCXW135539985 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li class=\"fusion-li-item\" style=\"\"><span class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-check fas\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p><strong><span class=\"TextRun SCXW12874556 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW12874556 BCX0\">Fruit :<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span class=\"TextRun SCXW12874556 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW12874556 BCX0\"> <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW12874556 BCX0\">Rouge, rappelant les baies. <\/span><\/span> <span class=\"EOP Selected SCXW12874556 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li class=\"fusion-li-item\" style=\"\"><span class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-check fas\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p><strong><span class=\"TextRun SCXW62900488 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW62900488 BCX0\">Roots :<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span class=\"TextRun SCXW62900488 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW62900488 BCX0\"> <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW62900488 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW62900488 BCX0\">Peuvent \u00eatre enracin\u00e9es ou non dans les s\u00e9diments. Pas de<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW62900488 BCX0\"> <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW62900488 BCX0\">structures d\u2019hivernage (turions). De petits bourgeons<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW62900488 BCX0\"> <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW62900488 BCX0\">peuvent \u00eatre pr\u00e9sents et se d\u00e9velopper \u00e0 partir d\u2019une seule racine,<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW62900488 BCX0\"> <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW62900488 BCX0\">initialement \u00e0 la base.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP Selected SCXW62900488 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-8 fusion_builder_column_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:33.3333333333%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:5.76%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.76%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-2 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:25px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"375\" height=\"375\" alt=\"Image of eurasian water-millfoil leaves\" title=\"\u00a9 Association de bassin versant des 7 (ABV7), iNaturalist, (CC-BY-NC)\" src=\"https:\/\/www.invasivescanada.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/\u00a9-Association-de-bassin-versant-des-7-ABV7.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-8678\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.invasivescanada.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/\u00a9-Association-de-bassin-versant-des-7-ABV7-200x200.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.invasivescanada.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/\u00a9-Association-de-bassin-versant-des-7-ABV7.jpg 375w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 820px) 100vw, 375px\" \/><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-5\"><p>Feuilles de myriophylle en \u00e9pi<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-9 fusion_builder_column_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:33.3333333333%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:5.76%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.76%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-3 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:25px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"683\" alt=\"Image of eurasian water-milfoil fruit\" title=\"\u00a9 Ron Vanderhoff, iNaturalist (CC-BY-NC)\" src=\"https:\/\/www.invasivescanada.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/\u00a9-Ron-Vanderhoff-some-rights-reserved-CC-BY-NC.jpeg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-8680\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.invasivescanada.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/\u00a9-Ron-Vanderhoff-some-rights-reserved-CC-BY-NC-200x200.jpeg 200w, https:\/\/www.invasivescanada.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/\u00a9-Ron-Vanderhoff-some-rights-reserved-CC-BY-NC-400x400.jpeg 400w, https:\/\/www.invasivescanada.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/\u00a9-Ron-Vanderhoff-some-rights-reserved-CC-BY-NC-600x600.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/www.invasivescanada.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/\u00a9-Ron-Vanderhoff-some-rights-reserved-CC-BY-NC.jpeg 683w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 820px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-6\"><p>Fruit du myriophylle en \u00e9pi eurasien<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-10 fusion_builder_column_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.3333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.76%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.76%;--awb-width-medium:33.3333333333%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:5.76%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.76%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element\" style=\"--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-4 hover-type-none\" style=\"border-radius:25px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"860\" height=\"860\" alt=\"Closeup image of eurasian water-milfoil\" title=\"\u00a9 Ron Vanderhoff, iNaturalist (CC-BY-NC)\" src=\"https:\/\/www.invasivescanada.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/\u00a9-Ron-Vanderhoff-some-rights-reserved-CC-BY-NC_2.jpeg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-8682\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.invasivescanada.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/\u00a9-Ron-Vanderhoff-some-rights-reserved-CC-BY-NC_2-200x200.jpeg 200w, https:\/\/www.invasivescanada.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/\u00a9-Ron-Vanderhoff-some-rights-reserved-CC-BY-NC_2-400x400.jpeg 400w, https:\/\/www.invasivescanada.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/\u00a9-Ron-Vanderhoff-some-rights-reserved-CC-BY-NC_2-600x600.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/www.invasivescanada.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/\u00a9-Ron-Vanderhoff-some-rights-reserved-CC-BY-NC_2-800x800.jpeg 800w, https:\/\/www.invasivescanada.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/\u00a9-Ron-Vanderhoff-some-rights-reserved-CC-BY-NC_2.jpeg 860w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 820px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-7\"><p>Tige du myriophylle en \u00e9pi<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-11 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><ul style=\"--awb-margin-top:20px;--awb-line-height:27.2px;--awb-icon-width:27.2px;--awb-icon-height:27.2px;--awb-icon-margin:11.2px;--awb-content-margin:38.4px;\" class=\"fusion-checklist fusion-checklist-3 fusion-checklist-default type-icons\"><li class=\"fusion-li-item\" style=\"\"><span class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-eye fas\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p><strong>Esp\u00e8ces ressemblantes<\/strong>: Le Canada abrite une esp\u00e8ce indig\u00e8ne de myriophylle, le myriophylle du Nord (<em>Myriophyllum sibiricum<\/em>), qui pourrait \u00eatre confondue avec cette plante envahissante.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-12 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:15px;width:100%;\"><div class=\"fusion-separator-border sep-single sep-solid\" style=\"--awb-height:20px;--awb-amount:20px;border-color:var(--awb-color3);border-top-width:1px;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-5 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-13 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-5 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;\"><h2 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:29;line-height:1.21;\">Cons\u00e9quences<\/h2><\/div><ul style=\"--awb-line-height:27.2px;--awb-icon-width:27.2px;--awb-icon-height:27.2px;--awb-icon-margin:11.2px;--awb-content-margin:38.4px;\" class=\"fusion-checklist fusion-checklist-4 fusion-checklist-default type-icons\"><li class=\"fusion-li-item\" style=\"\"><span class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-check fas\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW78738283 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW78738283 BCX0\">Eurasien <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun ContextualSpellingAndGrammarErrorV2Themed SCXW78738283 BCX0\">le myriophylle en \u00e9pi<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW78738283 BCX0\"> forme de denses <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW78738283 BCX0\">tapis flottants de v\u00e9g\u00e9tation qui peuvent supplanter les plantes aquatiques indig\u00e8nes et alt\u00e9rer l\u2019\u00e9cosyst\u00e8me naturel d\u2019un lac. <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW78738283 BCX0\">Ces tapis denses bloquent la lumi\u00e8re et nuisent \u00e0 la clart\u00e9 de l&rsquo;eau, tandis que son syst\u00e8me racinaire tr\u00e8s \u00e9tendu<\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW78738283 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"> <span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW78738283 BCX0\"> r\u00e9duit l&rsquo;espace disponible et l&rsquo;acc\u00e8s aux nutriments pr\u00e9sents dans les s\u00e9diments pour les autres esp\u00e8ces v\u00e9g\u00e9tales<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW78738283 BCX0\"> (Aiken <\/span> <\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW78738283 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW78738283 BCX0\">et al.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW78738283 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW78738283 BCX0\">, 1979)<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW78738283 BCX0\">. En cons\u00e9quence, on a observ\u00e9 une diminution significative de la richesse et de l&rsquo;abondance des esp\u00e8ces v\u00e9g\u00e9tales submerg\u00e9es indig\u00e8nes <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW78738283 BCX0\">constat\u00e9es<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW78738283 BCX0\"> dans les lacs infest\u00e9s<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW78738283 BCX0\"> (Madsen <\/span><\/span> <span class=\"TextRun SCXW78738283 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW78738283 BCX0\">et al.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW78738283 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW78738283 BCX0\">, <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW78738283 BCX0\">1991)<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW78738283 BCX0\">. <\/span><\/span>  <span class=\"EOP Selected SCXW78738283 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li class=\"fusion-li-item\" style=\"\"><span class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-check fas\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW135418814 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW135418814 BCX0\">Les tapis denses r\u00e9duisent \u00e9galement l&rsquo;abondance des macroinvert\u00e9br\u00e9s et ont un impact n\u00e9gatif <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW135418814 BCX0\">sur<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW135418814 BCX0\"> <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW135418814 BCX0\">les populations de poissons<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW135418814 BCX0\">, en alt\u00e9rant la qualit\u00e9 de l\u2019eau, en r\u00e9duisant les sites propices au frai et en diminuant les niveaux d\u2019oxyg\u00e8ne dissous<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW135418814 BCX0\"> (NYIS 2025)<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW135418814 BCX0\">. Une baisse des niveaux d\u2019oxyg\u00e8ne dissous provoqu\u00e9e par la <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW135418814 BCX0\">d\u00e9composition de la mati\u00e8re v\u00e9g\u00e9tale peut entra\u00eener la mort des poissons et contribuer \u00e0 la prolif\u00e9ration d\u2019algues<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW135418814 BCX0\"> (MNR 2021)<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW135418814 BCX0\">. <\/span> <\/span><span class=\"EOP Selected SCXW135418814 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li class=\"fusion-li-item\" style=\"\"><span class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-check fas\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW63699008 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW63699008 BCX0\">Les tapis de myriophylle en \u00e9pi r\u00e9duisent le succ\u00e8s de reproduction des salmonid\u00e9s en recouvrant les zones de gravier d\u00e9gag\u00e9es, qui constituent des sites id\u00e9aux pour le frai. Des tapis denses peuvent \u00e9galement entra\u00eener <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW63699008 BCX0\">\u00e0 une surpopulation de poissons fourrages tels que le crapet arlequin, tandis que les poissons pr\u00e9dateurs comme l\u2019achigan \u00e0 grande bouche voient leurs effectifs diminuer, car ils ont davantage de mal \u00e0 atteindre leurs proies cach\u00e9es dans la v\u00e9g\u00e9tation<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW63699008 BCX0\"> (Menninger 2011)<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW63699008 BCX0\">.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP Selected SCXW63699008 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li class=\"fusion-li-item\" style=\"\"><span class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-check fas\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW23790541 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW23790541 BCX0\">L<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW23790541 BCX0\">Les tapis d\u2019algues sont consid\u00e9r\u00e9s comme inesth\u00e9tiques et nuisent \u00e0 la valeur esth\u00e9tique des propri\u00e9t\u00e9s en bord de mer, cr\u00e9ant des conditions de stagnation propices \u00e0 la prolif\u00e9ration des moustiques. Plusieurs \u00e9tudes men\u00e9es aux \u00c9tats-Unis ont <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW23790541 BCX0\">d\u00e9montr\u00e9<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW23790541 BCX0\"> que le cr\u00e9cerelle d\u2019eau eurasien<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW23790541 BCX0\">&#8211;<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW23790541 BCX0\">peuvent r\u00e9duire consid\u00e9rablement la valeur des propri\u00e9t\u00e9s situ\u00e9es au bord d\u2019un lac<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW23790541 BCX0\"> <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW23790541 BCX0\">(Olden et Tamayo, 2014)<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW23790541 BCX0\">. <\/span> <\/span><span class=\"EOP Selected SCXW23790541 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li class=\"fusion-li-item\" style=\"\"><span class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-check fas\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW56502674 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW56502674 BCX0\">Une prolif\u00e9ration excessive peut \u00e9galement obstruer les prises d&rsquo;eau des installations industrielles et des centrales \u00e9lectriques, et entraver le fonctionnement des dispositifs de mesure du d\u00e9bit dans les canaux de r\u00e9gulation des crues<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW56502674 BCX0\"> (Aiken <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW56502674 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW56502674 BCX0\">et al.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW56502674 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW56502674 BCX0\"> 1979)<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW56502674 BCX0\">.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP Selected SCXW56502674 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-14 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:15px;width:100%;\"><div class=\"fusion-separator-border sep-single sep-solid\" style=\"--awb-height:20px;--awb-amount:20px;border-color:var(--awb-color3);border-top-width:1px;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-6 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-15 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-6 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;\"><h2 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:29;line-height:1.21;\">Cycle de vie<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-8\"><p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW13679992 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW13679992 BCX0\">Eurasien <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun ContextualSpellingAndGrammarErrorV2Themed SCXW13679992 BCX0\">le myriophylle en \u00e9pi<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW13679992 BCX0\"> peut se propager sexuellement par graines ainsi que de mani\u00e8re v\u00e9g\u00e9tative par fragmentation des tiges et par la croissance de stolons. Dans la r\u00e9gion des Grands Lacs, le <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun ContextualSpellingAndGrammarErrorV2Themed SCXW13679992 BCX0\">myriophylle en \u00e9pi<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW13679992 BCX0\"> commence \u00e0 sortir de sa dormance au d\u00e9but du printemps, avant les autres macrophytes indig\u00e8nes, et entame sa croissance lorsque la temp\u00e9rature de l\u2019eau avoisine les 15 \u00b0<\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW13679992 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW13679992 BCX0\">C<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW13679992 BCX0\"> (Smith et Barko, 1990)<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW13679992 BCX0\">. Les \u00e9pis floraux <\/span> <span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW13679992 BCX0\">\u00e9mergent<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW13679992 BCX0\"> au-dessus du niveau de l&rsquo;eau une fois que la plante a atteint la surface, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement entre juin et juillet. Les fruits se d\u00e9veloppent plus tard, en juillet ou en ao\u00fbt, et continuent de se former jusqu\u2019en septembre. La plante atteint son pic de croissance et de biomasse peu apr\u00e8s la floraison, lorsque les tiges du myriophylle commencent \u00e0 se ramifier et \u00e0 former des touffes denses, emp\u00eachant ainsi les autres plantes submerg\u00e9es de b\u00e9n\u00e9ficier de la lumi\u00e8re du soleil. Peu apr\u00e8s ce pic de biomasse, entre la fin de l\u2019\u00e9t\u00e9 et le d\u00e9but de l\u2019automne, la plante entame un processus naturel appel\u00e9 <\/span> <span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW13679992 BCX0\">autofragmentation<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW13679992 BCX0\">, au cours duquel de petites branches commencent \u00e0 d\u00e9velopper des racines, se d\u00e9tachent de la plante m\u00e8re et flottent jusqu\u2019\u00e0 ce qu\u2019elles perdent leur flottabilit\u00e9 ; elles coulent alors et s\u2019enracinent dans les s\u00e9diments, formant finalement de nouvelles plantes. Vers la fin de la saison de croissance, certaines plantes se fanent jusqu\u2019\u00e0 leur collet, tandis que d\u2019autres hivernent intactes sous une forme persistante. Les r\u00e9serves sont stock\u00e9es dans les racines et les pousses qui hivernent<\/span>  <span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW13679992 BCX0\">  (Aiken  <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW13679992 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW13679992 BCX0\">et al.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW13679992 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW13679992 BCX0\">, 1979)<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW13679992 BCX0\">.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-16 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:15px;width:100%;\"><div class=\"fusion-separator-border sep-single sep-solid\" style=\"--awb-height:20px;--awb-amount:20px;border-color:var(--awb-color3);border-top-width:1px;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-7 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-17 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-7 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;\"><h2 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:29;line-height:1.21;\">Ce que vous pouvez faire<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-9\"><h4>Vous pouvez contribuer \u00e0 pr\u00e9venir la propagation du myriophylle en \u00e9pi en :<\/h4>\n<\/div><ul style=\"--awb-line-height:27.2px;--awb-icon-width:27.2px;--awb-icon-height:27.2px;--awb-icon-margin:11.2px;--awb-content-margin:38.4px;\" class=\"fusion-checklist fusion-checklist-5 fusion-checklist-default type-icons\"><li class=\"fusion-li-item\" style=\"\"><span class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-check fas\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.invasivescanada.ca\/fr-ca\/impliquez-vous\/programmes-passez-a-laction\/nettoyez-videz-sechez\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Nettoyez, videz, s\u00e9chez<\/strong><\/a>: Inspectez votre bateau, votre remorque, vos pagaies, votre mat\u00e9riel de p\u00eache et vos bottes pour v\u00e9rifier qu\u2019ils ne comportent pas de boue, de d\u00e9bris v\u00e9g\u00e9taux ou de petits animaux. Retirez et jetez tout ce que vous trouvez avant de quitter l\u2019eau.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li class=\"fusion-li-item\" style=\"\"><span class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-check fas\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.invasivescanada.ca\/fr-ca\/impliquez-vous\/programmes-passez-a-laction\/ne-les-relachez-pas\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Ne les rel\u00e2chez pas<\/strong><\/a>: Ne jetez jamais vos animaux de compagnie ou vos plantes dans les lacs ou les cours d&rsquo;eau. Le fait de jeter des aquariums et des plantes d&rsquo;aquarium dans les plans d&rsquo;eau peut favoriser la propagation de plantes aquatiques envahissantes telles que le myriophylle en \u00e9pi.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li class=\"fusion-li-item\" style=\"\"><span class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-check fas\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW135581496 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW135581496 BCX0\"><strong>Sensibiliser<\/strong>:<\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW135581496 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"> <span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW135581496 BCX0\"> Apprenez \u00e0 identifier le myriophylle en \u00e9pi et sensibilisez le public aux risques \u00e9cologiques que pr\u00e9sente<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW135581496 BCX0\"> E<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW135581496 BCX0\">milfoil d\u2019Eurasie<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW135581496 BCX0\"> <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun ContextualSpellingAndGrammarErrorV2Themed SCXW135581496 BCX0\">milfoil d\u2019eau<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW135581496 BCX0\"> <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW135581496 BCX0\">et encouragez des pratiques responsables au sein de votre communaut\u00e9<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW135581496 BCX0\">.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP Selected SCXW135581496 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li class=\"fusion-li-item\" style=\"\"><span class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-check fas\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p><span class=\"TextRun SCXW115201997 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW115201997 BCX0\"><strong>Rapports<\/strong>: Rapport <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW115201997 BCX0\">eurasien<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW115201997 BCX0\"> <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun ContextualSpellingAndGrammarErrorV2Themed SCXW115201997 BCX0\">eau<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun ContextualSpellingAndGrammarErrorV2Themed SCXW115201997 BCX0\">&#8211;<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun ContextualSpellingAndGrammarErrorV2Themed SCXW115201997 BCX0\">millefeuille d&rsquo;eau<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW115201997 BCX0\"> et toute esp\u00e8ce envahissante aux <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW115201997 BCX0\">autorit\u00e9s r\u00e9gionales<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW115201997 BCX0\"> comp\u00e9tentes<\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW115201997 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW115201997 BCX0\"> <\/span><\/span><span class=\"TextRun SCXW115201997 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW115201997 BCX0\">tels que les conseils provinciaux ou territoriaux sur les esp\u00e8ces envahissantes, ou signalez-les \u00e0 l&rsquo;aide d&rsquo;outils gratuits tels que <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.eddmaps.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SpellingErrorV2Themed SCXW115201997 BCX0\">EDDMapS<\/span><\/a><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW115201997 BCX0\"> et <a href=\"https:\/\/www.inaturalist.org\/home\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">iNaturalist<\/a>.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-18 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:15px;width:100%;\"><div class=\"fusion-separator-border sep-single sep-solid\" style=\"--awb-height:20px;--awb-amount:20px;border-color:var(--awb-color3);border-top-width:1px;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-8 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-19 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-8 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"--awb-margin-top-small:10px;--awb-margin-right-small:0px;--awb-margin-bottom-small:10px;--awb-margin-left-small:0px;\"><h2 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:29;line-height:1.21;\">Autres ressources<\/h2><\/div><ul style=\"--awb-line-height:27.2px;--awb-icon-width:27.2px;--awb-icon-height:27.2px;--awb-icon-margin:11.2px;--awb-content-margin:38.4px;\" class=\"fusion-checklist fusion-checklist-6 fusion-checklist-default type-icons\"><li class=\"fusion-li-item\" style=\"\"><span class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-angle-double-right fas\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p><a class=\"Hyperlink SCXW2704410 BCX0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ontarioinvasiveplants.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Eurasian-Water-Milfoil_Edn1.0_March2020.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span class=\"TextRun Underlined SCXW2704410 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW2704410 BCX0\" data-ccp-charstyle=\"Hyperlink\">Meilleures pratiques de gestion du myriophylle en \u00e9pi en Ontario<\/span><\/span><\/a><span class=\"TextRun SCXW2704410 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW2704410 BCX0\"> <\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP Selected SCXW2704410 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li class=\"fusion-li-item\" style=\"\"><span class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-angle-double-right fas\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p><a class=\"Hyperlink SCXW119276691 BCX0\" href=\"https:\/\/bcinvasives.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Eurasian-Watermilfoil_Factsheet_29_03_2019.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span class=\"TextRun Underlined SCXW119276691 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW119276691 BCX0\" data-ccp-charstyle=\"Hyperlink\">Fiche d&rsquo;information sur le myriophylle en \u00e9pi en Colombie-Britannique  <\/span><\/span><\/a><span class=\"EOP Selected SCXW119276691 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li class=\"fusion-li-item\" style=\"\"><span class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-angle-double-right fas\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p><a class=\"Hyperlink SCXW28249916 BCX0\" href=\"https:\/\/bcinvasives.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Eurasian-Watermilfoil_Factsheet_29_03_2019.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span class=\"TextRun Underlined SCXW28249916 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW28249916 BCX0\" data-ccp-charstyle=\"Hyperlink\">Fiche d&rsquo;information sur le myriophylle en \u00e9pi en Alberta : \u00ab Ne les rel\u00e2chez pas \u00bb<\/span><\/span><\/a><span class=\"EOP Selected SCXW28249916 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li class=\"fusion-li-item\" style=\"\"><span class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-angle-double-right fas\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p><a class=\"Hyperlink SCXW169370320 BCX0\" href=\"https:\/\/abinvasives.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/FDIP_FS-EurasianWatermilfoil-2.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span class=\"TextRun Underlined SCXW169370320 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW169370320 BCX0\" data-ccp-charstyle=\"Hyperlink\">Fiche d&rsquo;information sur le myriophylle en \u00e9pi en Alberta<\/span><\/span><\/a><span class=\"TextRun SCXW169370320 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"auto\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW169370320 BCX0\"> <\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP Selected SCXW169370320 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li class=\"fusion-li-item\" style=\"\"><span class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-angle-double-right fas\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p><a class=\"Hyperlink SCXW138520907 BCX0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.invasivespeciescentre.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/factsheeteurasianwatermilfoil-3.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span class=\"TextRun Underlined SCXW138520907 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW138520907 BCX0\" data-ccp-charstyle=\"Hyperlink\">Gouvernement de la Saskatchewan : Lutte contre les esp\u00e8ces aquatiques envahissantes<\/span><\/span><\/a><span class=\"EOP Selected SCXW138520907 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li class=\"fusion-li-item\" style=\"\"><span class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-angle-double-right fas\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\">\n<p><a class=\"Hyperlink SCXW77131060 BCX0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=CfsEDyAwQP4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span class=\"TextRun Underlined SCXW77131060 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-CA\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW77131060 BCX0\" data-ccp-charstyle=\"Hyperlink\">E<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW77131060 BCX0\" data-ccp-charstyle=\"Hyperlink\">Myriophylle en \u00e9pi, Extension Lakes Hand Rem<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW77131060 BCX0\" data-ccp-charstyle=\"Hyperlink\">ovale<\/span><\/span><\/a><span class=\"EOP Selected SCXW77131060 BCX0\" data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-20 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:15px;width:100%;\"><div class=\"fusion-separator-border sep-single sep-solid\" style=\"--awb-height:20px;--awb-amount:20px;border-color:var(--awb-color3);border-top-width:1px;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-21 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.92%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.92%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.92%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.92%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.92%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-10\" style=\"--awb-font-size:14px;--awb-letter-spacing:1.2px;--awb-text-font-family:&quot;Roboto Condensed&quot;;--awb-text-font-style:normal;--awb-text-font-weight:400;\"><ol>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Aiken, S. G., Newroth, P. R. et Wile, I. 1979. La biologie des mauvaises herbes du Canada : p. 34. <\/span><i><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Myriophyllum spicatum<\/span><\/i><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> L.\u202fRevue canadienne des sciences v\u00e9g\u00e9tales,\u202f59(1), 201-215.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Borrowman KR, Sager EP et Thum RA. 2014. R\u00e9partition des biotypes et des hybrides de <\/span><i><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Myriophyllum spicatum<\/span><\/i><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> et de l&rsquo;esp\u00e8ce associ\u00e9e <\/span><i><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Euhrychiopsis lecontei<\/span><\/i><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> dans les lacs du centre de l\u2019Ontario, au Canada. Lake and Reservoir Management. 30 : 94-104. <\/span> <span data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Cooper AL, DeBues MJ et Sager EP. 2017. Gestion du myriophylle en \u00e9pi sur le lac Big Cedar, en Ontario : rapport d&rsquo;\u00e9tape. Pp. 1-19. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">EDDMapS. 2025. Myriophylle en \u00e9pi (<\/span><i><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Myriophyllum spicatum<\/span><\/i><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> L.). <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">[Consult\u00e9 le 18 juin 2025]<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.eddmaps.org\/project\/midwest\/distribution\/viewmap.cfm?sub=3055\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">https:\/\/www.eddmaps.org\/project\/midwest\/distribution\/viewmap.cfm?sub=3055<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Extension Lakes, \u00e9limination manuelle des EWM. 2013. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=CfsEDyAwQP4\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=CfsEDyAwQP4<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> [Consult\u00e9 le 21 juin 2025].<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">FLCA. Association communautaire du lac Farlain. 2025. Le myriophylle en \u00e9pi \u2013 faire face \u00e0 la menace. <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/farlainlake.ca\/our-lake\/eurasian-watermilfoil\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">https:\/\/farlainlake.ca\/our-lake\/eurasian-watermilfoil<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">[Consult\u00e9 le 21 juin 2025].<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">iNaturalist. Myriophylle en \u00e9pi. 2025. <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">[Consult\u00e9 le 18 juin 2025]<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">  <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.inaturalist.org\/observations?taxon_id=78157\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">https:\/\/www.inaturalist.org\/observations?taxon_id=78157<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Madsen J., Sutherland J., Bloomfield J., Eichler L., Boylen C. 1991. Le d\u00e9clin de la v\u00e9g\u00e9tation indig\u00e8ne sous des couvertures denses de myriophylle en \u00e9pi. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management. <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">29 : 94-99.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Menninger, H. 2011. Bilan des connaissances scientifiques et de la gestion du myriophyte d&rsquo;Eurasie : recommandations pour les actions futures dans l&rsquo;\u00c9tat de New York. Institut de recherche sur les esp\u00e8ces envahissantes de New York. http:\/\/fingerlakesinvasives.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/03\/NYISRI-EWM-Report_Final_11Nov2011.pdf, consult\u00e9 le 5 f\u00e9vrier 2020.     <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">MNR. Minist\u00e8re des Ressources naturelles. 2021. Myriophylle en \u00e9pi. <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">[Consult\u00e9 le 10 juin 2025]<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ontario.ca\/page\/eurasian-water-milfoil\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">https:\/\/www.ontario.ca\/page\/eurasian-water-milfoil<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">. <\/span> <span data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">NCC. Conservation de la nature Canada (CNC). 2025. Myriophylle en \u00e9pi. <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">[Consult\u00e9 le 10 juin 2025]<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.natureconservancy.ca\/en\/what-we-do\/resource-centre\/invasive-species\/eurasian-milfoil.html\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">https:\/\/www.natureconservancy.ca\/en\/what-we-do\/resource-centre\/invasive-species\/eurasian-milfoil.html<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Newman, R.M. 2004. Article de synth\u00e8se sur invitation : la lutte biologique contre le myriophylle en \u00e9pi par les insectes aquatiques : enseignements fondamentaux tir\u00e9s d&rsquo;un probl\u00e8me appliqu\u00e9. Archive for Hydrobiology 159 : 145-184.  <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">NYIS. 2025. Informations sur les esp\u00e8ces envahissantes (EE) \u00e0 New York. Myriophylle en \u00e9pi. <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">[Consult\u00e9 le 15 juin 2025]<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/nyis.info\/species\/eurasian-watermilfoil\/\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">https:\/\/nyis.info\/species\/eurasian-watermilfoil\/<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Olden, J.D. et M. Tamayo. 2014. Inciter le public \u00e0 soutenir la gestion des esp\u00e8ces envahissantes : le myriophylle en \u00e9pi r\u00e9duit la valeur des biens immobiliers situ\u00e9s au bord des lacs. 9 : e110458.  <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Sesin, V., Dalton, R.I., Boutin, C., Robinson, S.A., Bartlett, A.J. et F.R. Pick. 2018. Les macrophytes se r\u00e9v\u00e8lent tr\u00e8s sensibles au dibromure de diquat, un herbicide, dans des syst\u00e8mes d&rsquo;essai de complexit\u00e9 variable. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 164 : 325-333. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Smith, C.S. et Barko, J.W. 1990. \u00c9cologie du myriophylle en \u00e9pi. Journal of Aquatic Plant Management.   28(2): 55-64.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{\"> <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le myriophylle en \u00e9pi (Myriophyllum spicatum) est une plante aquatique envahissante originaire d\u2019Eurasie et d\u2019Afrique du Nord, dont la pr\u00e9sence a \u00e9t\u00e9 signal\u00e9e pour la premi\u00e8re fois au Canada en 1961. Elle pousse sous la surface de l\u2019eau et peut former des tapis denses qui \u00e9touffent les plantes aquatiques indig\u00e8nes, alt\u00e8rent l\u2019habitat des poissons et de la faune et nuisent aux activit\u00e9s de loisirs. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":8677,"parent":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"wds_primary_invasive-species-category":0},"invasive-species-category":[174],"class_list":["post-8675","profile","type-profile","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","invasive-species-category-aquatic"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invasivescanada.ca\/fr-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/profile\/8675","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invasivescanada.ca\/fr-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/profile"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invasivescanada.ca\/fr-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/profile"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invasivescanada.ca\/fr-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invasivescanada.ca\/fr-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8677"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invasivescanada.ca\/fr-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8675"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"invasive-species-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invasivescanada.ca\/fr-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/invasive-species-category?post=8675"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}